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LPG Crisis in India: Black Marketing Rampant as Households Queue for Gas Cylinders

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By The Press of Asia | March 14, 2026

New Delhi: India is currently facing an acute LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) crisis that has brought excruciatingly long queues to local gas distributors and palpable anger to kitchen tables across the country.

On Saturday, March 14, 2026, opposition parties staged massive protests outside Parliament, alleging rampant black marketing of domestic cylinders. Meanwhile, the central government has strongly urged citizens not to engage in panic booking, assuring the public that domestic LPG production has already been ramped up by nearly 30 percent to counter the global supply shock.

Queues at Distributors and a Thriving Black Market

Ground reports emerging from states like Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Bihar, and Madhya Pradesh paint a grim and chaotic picture.

Long, winding queues have become a daily, frustrating sight outside LPG distributorships, with thousands of customers being turned away empty-handed due to delayed refill deliveries.

  • Inflated Prices: In several tier-2 and tier-3 districts, desperate consumers allege they are being offered cylinders only in the black market at heavily inflated prices, far above the official subsidized rates.
  • Crackdown on Hoarding: In response to the growing public outrage, state governments have launched special vigilance squads to conduct surprise checks on warehouses and transport networks. Several arrests have already been made under the Essential Commodities Act in connection with suspected hoarding and black marketing operations.

The Government’s Position and Defense

The Union government continues to insist that the crisis is entirely manageable and that public panic buying is artificially exacerbating the shortage.

Officials from the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas clarified that domestic LPG production at state-owned refineries has grown significantly over the past week. The current disruption, they explained, is primarily due to severe shipping bottlenecks caused by the escalating US-Israel-Iran conflict in West Asia, which has choked key maritime routes like the Strait of Hormuz.

The government has assured the public that emergency global cargoes are currently being diverted to Indian ports, and normalcy in the supply chain should return within a matter of weeks.

Opposition Slams the Modi Government

The opposition parties have been unsparing in their criticism, seizing the crisis to corner the ruling administration.

  • Street Protests: Leaders and workers from the Congress, Samajwadi Party, and other allies of the INDIA bloc took out massive symbolic marches in several major cities. Protesters held up empty red LPG cylinders as props to mock what they termed a “complete failure” of the Modi government’s energy management.
  • Parliamentary Heat: Inside Parliament, opposition MPs moved multiple adjournment notices, demanding an immediate discussion on the crisis. They argued that common people and poor households are bearing the brutal brunt of long-term policy failures, pointing to the steady rise in cooking gas prices over the past few years as evidence of a sustained assault on middle-class family budgets.

The Severe Impact on Poor and Rural Households

Perhaps the most heartbreaking aspect of the current crisis is its devastating impact on the bottom of the economic pyramid. The flagship Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana scheme, launched specifically to transition poor households to clean cooking gas, is facing its toughest test yet.

Beneficiary families, who are already surviving on incredibly tight household budgets amidst rising inflation, are finding it nearly impossible to access cylinders—even at subsidized rates.

Disturbingly, reports from several rural belts indicate that women have been forced to return to cooking on traditional chulhas (wood-fired stoves). This forced regression threatens to reverse years of hard-won health, respiratory, and environmental gains made under the scheme. Economists warn that if the LPG logistical shortage is not resolved swiftly, it will severely dent rural consumption and drastically affect overall household welfare during an already painful inflationary period.

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