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El Niño Monitoring Zone Hits 29.70°C: What September’s Ocean Record Means

Copernicus reports a 29.70°C September record in the Niño 3.4 region. Why a record ocean temperature is not the same as the strongest-ever El Niño.

Nepal Flash Flood: Over 200 Evacuated and at Least Five Missing as the Budhi Gandaki Sweeps Away Bridges and Hydropower Sites in Gorkha

A flash flood on Nepal’s Budhi Gandaki river swept away houses, bridges and hydropower construction sites in Gorkha. More than 200 people were evacuated on Monday and at least five are missing. Our tables list the damage and the rivers downstream.

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Haze Shuts All Schools in Johor, Melaka, Negeri Sembilan and Putrajaya on Tuesday as Unhealthy Air Spreads to 23 Areas

Malaysia will close all schools in Johor, Melaka, Negeri Sembilan and Putrajaya on Tuesday, plus four districts of Selangor and two of Pahang, as unhealthy air returned to 23 monitoring stations. Our tables list the closures and the worst readings.

IMF and World Bank Meetings Open in Bangkok: The Week’s Agenda, From Tuesday’s World Economic Outlook to Thailand’s ‘Bangkok Blueprint’ on Fraud

The IMF and World Bank annual meetings opened in Bangkok on Monday, the first in Thailand since 1991. Our day-by-day table shows what is coming, from the World Economic Outlook on Tuesday to Georgieva’s press conference and the Bangkok Blueprint on fraud.

Economics Nobel Goes to Robert Hall and Michael Woodford, Whose Models Guide Central Banks From Washington to Mumbai

Americans Robert E. Hall and Michael Woodford won the 2026 economics Nobel “for microeconomic foundations of macroeconomic stabilisation”. We explain their work, and why it matters to Asian central banks such as the RBI, which raised rates last week.

Asia Briefing, October 12: India Lead West Indies 2-1, INDIA Bloc Marches to the Supreme Court, Tim Cook Back in China

India beat West Indies in Indore, the INDIA bloc marches to the Supreme Court, Tim Cook is back in China, Japan’s push on the UN “enemy state” clauses strains ties with Beijing, the IMF and World Bank meet in Bangkok, haze returns in Malaysia and a flash flood hits Nepal.

All 22 Indian Crew Rescued From Tanker Off UAE as Ships Burn Near Hormuz: A Week of Attacks and the Toll on Indian Seafarers...

All 22 Indian crew of the tanker MT Gem No. 2 were rescued off Ras Al Khaimah on Sunday, India’s consulate in Dubai said. We list at least eight incidents at sea in eight days and the ships on which Indian sailors have been killed or hurt this year.

Tim Cook Back in China as Apple Chairman: Guangdong Expansion Pledge and $212 Million Clean Energy Fund, as India’s Share of iPhone Output Keeps...

On his first China trip since handing over as Apple CEO, Tim Cook told Guangdong’s governor that Apple is willing to expand in the province. Our table compares China’s and India’s shares of iPhone production, which have shifted by nine points in a year.

Takaichi Wants the UN’s WWII ‘Enemy State’ Clauses Deleted; China Says They Still Matter. What Articles 53, 77 and 107 Say, and Why Beijing...

Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi is pressing to delete the World War II “enemy state” clauses from the UN Charter, and Kyodo says the campaign may deepen the rift with China. We explain what the clauses say, why they survive, and why any deletion needs China’s consent.

October 12, 1999: The Musharraf Coup and Pakistan’s Long History of Military Rule, Emergencies and Governor’s Rule, 1958–2026

Twenty-seven years after Pervez Musharraf seized power, Islamabad has again taken over a province, this time under the Constitution. Our History Desk traces four coups, a string of emergencies and governor’s rule from 1958 to the 2026 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa emergency, with our own count of the years under military rule.

Haze: Schools in Four Districts of Kuala Lumpur and Selangor Shut on Monday, Johor for the Whole Week; Most of Malaysia Reopens

Schools under four district education offices in Kuala Lumpur and Selangor will be shut on Monday because of the haze, and all of Johor’s schools stay closed until Friday. Schools in the rest of Malaysia reopen. Our table shows how the closures have narrowed since October 9.

Egypt’s Sisi Ends Asian Tour in Jakarta: Partnership Deals With South Korea, Malaysia and Indonesia, and What Cairo Wants From Asia

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi wrapped up a six-day Asian tour in Jakarta on Sunday after visits to Seoul and Putrajaya. He launched trade-pact talks with South Korea, upgraded ties with Malaysia and signed four agreements with Indonesia. Our table compares the three legs.

Bangkok Hosts the IMF and World Bank From Monday as Floods Still Affect 3.16 Million People in Thailand; Anutin Orders Evacuation Plans

Floods still affect more than 3.1 million people in 21 Thai provinces and Bangkok as the IMF and World Bank annual meetings open in the capital on Monday. Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul has ordered agencies to prepare evacuations before new floods arrive. Our tables track the toll and the rain warnings.

Pakistan Imposes Emergency and Governor’s Rule in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa; PTI Says Chief Minister Sohail Afridi Has Been Arrested

President Asif Ali Zardari approved the federal cabinet’s advice to impose an emergency and governor’s rule in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa under Articles 232 and 234 of the Constitution. PTI says Chief Minister Sohail Afridi has been arrested; officials have not confirmed it. What the Constitution requires next.

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IIT Kharagpur Launches Free AI Tutor and GATE–JAM Preparation Platform: What Students Should Know

IIT Kharagpur launches a free AI tutor and GATE–JAM preparation resources. What is available, how to begin and what students should verify.

Cameras at Jantar Mantar: YouTube Reporters, Instagram Creators and the October 10 Protest

Why cameras and mobile phones at Jantar Mantar on October 10 cannot establish protest turnout or a verified ratio of reporters, creators and participants.

How an Indian Express Investigation Intensified Calls for CEC Gyanesh Kumar’s Resignation

An Indian Express investigation intensified calls for CEC Gyanesh Kumar’s resignation. This explainer examines the findings, ECI response and the campaign’s timeline.

KOSPI Falls 4% in Early Trade; Korea Exchange Triggers Sell-Side Sidecar

KOSPI dropped 4.03% at 9:50 a.m. Seoul time on October 13. Learn what the five-minute sell-side sidecar restricts and why it is not a full market halt.