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Nepal Flash Flood: Over 200 Evacuated and at Least Five Missing as the Budhi Gandaki Sweeps Away Bridges and Hydropower Sites in Gorkha

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October 12: Nepal’s army evacuated more than 200 people, including nine foreigners, on Monday from villages in Gorkha district cut off by a flash flood on the Budhi Gandaki river, and at least five people are missing, the Associated Press reported. The flood struck on Sunday after a landslide appears to have blocked the river upstream, sweeping away dozens of houses, several bridges and construction sites at hydropower projects, The Kathmandu Post reported. No deaths have been confirmed.

Key highlights

  • About 35 to 40 houses were swept away in Jagat Bagar, Salleri and Ghattikhola in Chumnubri rural municipality, The Kathmandu Post said; AP said dozens of houses and farms were damaged or destroyed.
  • Bridges lost include suspension bridges at Nyakchet–Sirdibas and Machhakhola–Kerauja, a motorable iron bridge at Soti and the Aarughat bridge linking Gorkha and Dhading districts.
  • The flood swept away a construction camp and equipment at the 341 MW Budhi Gandaki hydropower project; AP said construction sites for three hydropower plants were hit.
  • Officials said an early warning let most people reach higher ground. Helicopter flights stopped on Monday afternoon because of high winds and were due to resume on Tuesday, AP reported.
  • Authorities warned of a very high flood risk downstream along the Trishuli corridor as far as Benighat, and told people near Mugling, Chitwan and Nawalparasi to stay alert.

The damage so far

Budhi Gandaki flash flood, October 11–12
WhatDetailSource
MissingAt least five; earlier reports said four people in a shed at Chumchet plus four to five herders out of contactAP; The Kathmandu Post
DeathsNone confirmedAP
HousesAbout 35–40 swept away; 20–22 more at risk in SalleriThe Kathmandu Post
BridgesFive damaged or destroyed, including the Aarughat bridge between Gorkha and DhadingAP; The Kathmandu Post
HydropowerConstruction sites of three plants hit, including the 341 MW Budhi Gandaki project campAP; The Kathmandu Post
EvacuatedMore than 200 on Monday, including nine foreigners; six rescued by army helicopter on SundayAP; The Kathmandu Post
Likely causeA landslide near Chumchet that blocked the river and then gave way; not officially confirmedThe Kathmandu Post; AP

Where the water goes

The flood path and downstream alerts (alerts from The Kathmandu Post; river course is general geography)
River stretchPlaces named in the alertWhy it matters
Budhi GandakiJagat, Salleri, Machhakhola, Soti, Aarughat (Gorkha)Where the flood struck; popular with trekkers on the Manaslu route
TrishuliBenighatThe Budhi Gandaki joins the Trishuli; authorities warned of very high flood risk to Benighat
Lower Trishuli and NarayaniMugling, Chitwan, NawalparasiResidents told to stay alert; the Narayani continues into India as the Gandak

The area is popular with hikers and tourists on the Manaslu trek, AP noted, which is why foreigners were among those evacuated. The Gorkha district’s chief administrator, Dharmendra Kumar Mishra, said helicopters would keep supplying villages that have been cut off.

What to watch

  • The search for the missing once helicopter flights resume on Tuesday.
  • Whether the downstream alert along the Trishuli and Narayani is lifted.
  • Damage assessments at the hydropower sites, including the 341 MW Budhi Gandaki project.
  • Road repairs to reconnect cut-off villages.

What it means

The early warning appears to have saved lives, and that is the main lesson so far: most people reached high ground before the water arrived. But the flood shows a risk Nepal’s mountain valleys face again and again: landslides that dam a river, then release a surge of water on the villages, bridges and hydropower projects below. With several large hydropower plants planned or under construction along these rivers, the stakes of such events are growing.

Sources

Written by
International Desk

The International Desk covers world and Asian affairs, diplomacy and conflict, with a focus on what they mean for India. Stories are checked against at least two credible sources before publication.

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